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Ramadan

What is Ramadan?

What is Ramadan?

Ramadan is the ninth month in the Islamic (hijri) calendar and one of the holiest periods of worship for Muslims. The month lasts a period of 29 or 30 days, depending on the sighting of the moon, and appears to shift forward approximately 11 days each year as the Islamic calendar is based on the lunar cycle instead of the Gregorian calendar we commonly use today.

What is the significance of Ramadan?

The month of Ramadan marks the period in which the holy Qur’an was first revealed to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). Importantly, it’s also the month in which Muslims practice one of the five pillars of Islam, Sawm, or fasting.

Fasting the month of Ramadan is obligatory for every Muslim who has passed the age of puberty and is in good health.

During this precious month, the reward for a Muslim’s good deeds are multiplied, and all are encouraged to strengthen their relationship with Allah, give Sadaqah, pay their Zakat al-Fitr (Fitrana) and ask for forgiveness.

Why is Ramadan important to Muslims?

Ramadan is important to Muslims for a variety of reasons. The most significant of which is that it is one of the five pillars of Islam. It is required of every Muslim for every year of their lives as long as they are passed the age of puberty and are in good health.

During this period, due to its sanctity, Muslims aim to strengthen their relationship with their creator, read and reflect on the Qur’an, strive for betterment of their character, benefit those in need and the people around them and ask for forgiveness for their transgressions.

This Hadith from the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) shows the great reward in fasting:

“Allah says: Fasting is for me I shall reward for it.”

Muslim

When is Ramadan 2023? 

This year, the holy month of Ramadan 2023 is expected to begin on Thursday 23rd March. Ramadan 2023 expected to end on Friday 21st April. The exact timing is based on the sighting of the moon.

Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic (hijri) calendar. The month appears to shift forward 11 days each year in the Gregorian calendar. This is because the Islamic calendar is based on the lunar cycle.

Use our free Ramadan timetable to determine the days and nights of Ramadan this year.

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We ensure our content is reviewed and verified by qualified scholars to provide you with the most accurate information. This webpage was last reviewed by Sheikh Saalim Al-Azhari.

Page last reviewed: 21 February 2023

Next review due: Within 12 months

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